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When not in use, what should the moving parts of the hoisting machine be positioned as?

  1. Raised off the ground

  2. Pivoted for easy access

  3. Lowered to the ground

  4. Locked in a stationary position

The correct answer is: Lowered to the ground

The appropriate position for the moving parts of a hoisting machine when not in use is to have them lowered to the ground. This practice is rooted in safety and operational efficiency. Lowering the parts helps ensure that they are less likely to cause unintended injuries or accidents, as they are out of the way and not elevated where they can accidentally swing or fall. Additionally, this position can prevent unauthorized use of the equipment, as lowering the parts often requires specific operations that deter casual access. It also reduces wear on the machine by minimizing stress on the components that might occur if they are left raised or in an exposed position. This choice aligns with standard safety protocols recommended by regulatory bodies, as keeping the equipment in a low position is a critical step in securing it when not actively in use.